Xovimat playing cards and Pascal's triangle.
Version of 2 November 2007.
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The number of cards in each Xovimat pack can be found in Pascal's triangle, a portion of which is shown below. Hyphens are left out of designators to save space; this leads to no ambiguity because in each of these examples the largest index is a single digit. The legends of nontrivial packs appear in black, red and blue:

Quantity of cards in nontrivial pack
Designator of red pack
Designator of blue pack

while trivial packs use green:

Quantity of cards in trivial pack
Category: W, X, Y or Z

 

Here is the triangle itself:

1
W Z

 
1
W Y

 
1
X Z

 
1
W

 
2
X Y

 
1
Z

 
1
W

 
3
X

 
3
Y

 
1
Z

 
1
W

 
4
X

 
6
22
32
4
Y

 
1
Z

 
1
W

 
5
X

 
10
33
43
10
222
432
5
Y

 
1
Z

 
1
W

 
6
X

 
15
44
54
20
333
543
15
2222
5432
6
Y

 
1
Z

 
1
W

 
7
X

 
21
55
65
35
444
654
35
3333
6543
21
22222
65432
7
Y

 
1
Z

 
1
W

 
8
X

 
28
66
76
56
555
765
70
4444
7654
56
33333
76543
28
222222
765432
8
Y

 
1
Z

 
1
W

 
9
X

 
36
77
87
84
666
876
126
5555
8765
126
44444
87654
84
333333
876543
36
2222222
8765432
9
Y

 
1
Z

 
1
W

 
10
X

 
45
88
98
120
777
987
210
6666
9876
252
55555
98765
210
444444
987654
120
3333333
9876543
45
22222222
98765432
10
Y

 
1
Z

 
                                                                       

Trivial packs will probably not be useful, but here nonetheless is an explanation of their categories:

Trivial
category
Defining
criterion
Examples Quantity of
cards in pack
Distinction between
red and blue packs?
WValence = 0 image 1No
XValence = 1 14 (table or image) Floor + 1No
YFloor = 1 1-1-1-1-1 (table or image) Floor + 1Yes, unless valence < 2
5-4-3-2-1 (table or image)
ZFloor = 0 0-0-0-0-0 (table or image) 1Yes, unless valence < 2
4-3-2-1-0 (table or image)

Note that some very small packs fall into two trivial categories.

In category W the floor and ceiling of a pack are indefinite. Also, writing the designator for a pack in this category is difficult, because the designator contains no typographical characters.